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AU Skilled & work Temporary

Skills in Demand visa (subclass 482) - Core / Specialist / Essential streams

The renamed and rebuilt TSS visa (since Dec 2024): employer-sponsored work for up to 4 years with a faster, more portable path to PR.

Official Australia page

Who this route is for

Skilled workers with a job offer from an approved Australian sponsor whose occupation is on the Core Skills Occupation List, or who earn a high specialist salary, or who fill an essential lower-paid role under a labour agreement.

Eligibility requirements

  • Core Skills stream: occupation on the Core Skills Occupation List (CSOL, around 456 occupations) and earnings at or above the Core Skills Income Threshold - AUD 76,515 (2025-26), rising to AUD 79,499 from 1 July 2026 - or the market salary rate, whichever is higher.
  • Specialist Skills stream: earnings at or above the Specialist Skills Income Threshold - AUD 141,210 (2025-26), rising to AUD 146,717 from 1 July 2026; no fixed occupation list and faster (target ~7-day) processing, but excludes trades, machinery operators, drivers and labourers.
  • Essential Skills stream: lower-paid essential occupations accessed only via a labour agreement (the relabelled labour-agreement stream, being formalised in 2026).
  • At least 1 year of full-time (or equivalent) relevant work experience in the past 5 years - cut from 2 years under the old TSS rules.
  • At least Competent English for Core (from 13 Sept 2025, generally IELTS 5.0 overall with no band below 5.0, or equivalent); the Specialist stream uses a functional/relevant English standard.
  • Nominated by an approved business sponsor, who pays the Skilling Australians Fund (SAF) levy.

Requirements reviewed June 2026. They change frequently — confirm the current rules on the official page before relying on them.

Recent changes & caveats

Replaced the Temporary Skill Shortage (TSS) 482 on 7 December 2024. Key improvements: work experience cut to 1 year, full mobility to change sponsors, and all three streams now open the PR door via the 186 ENS Temporary Residence Transition stream (with the qualifying period shortened to about 2 years). Income thresholds index every 1 July. From 29 Nov 2025, only sponsored work counts toward the 186 TRT 2-year requirement.

Check your points first

Use the free Skilled Migration Points Calculator to see if you're likely to qualify before you start.

Australia visa requirements on VisaGlance — Before the points test, check whether you need a visa just to enter Australia — and which one fits your passport — on our companion site VisaGlance.